OBJECTIVE AND REASON
FOR WHICH RERA FARMED
The Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, commonly
known as RERA, was framed with the primary objective of regulating and
promoting transparency in the real estate sector in India. The Act was enacted
to address various issues and challenges that both homebuyers and the real estate
industry were facing. The key objects and reasons for which RERA was framed
include:
1. Consumer Protection: One of the primary goals of RERA is
to protect the interests of homebuyers. The Act aims to ensure that buyers are
not cheated or subjected to fraudulent practices by builders and developers.
2. Transparency: RERA emphasizes transparency in the
real estate sector. It requires developers to provide detailed project
information, including project plans, approvals, and financial information, on
a public platform, allowing potential buyers to make informed decisions.
3. Accountability: The Act holds builders and developers
accountable for project delays, structural defects, or any other violations. It
mandates builders to complete projects within specified timelines and maintain
quality standards.
4. Prevent Unauthorized Project Launches: RERA prevents developers from advertising
or selling real estate projects without registering them with the appropriate
state RERA authority. This ensures that only approved projects can be marketed
to the public.
5. Efficient Dispute Resolution: RERA establishes a mechanism for
resolving disputes between builders and homebuyers through the creation of an
adjudicating authority and a Real Estate Appellate Tribunal. This allows for
the swift resolution of conflicts without resorting to lengthy and expensive
legal proceedings.
6. Promotion of Affordable Housing: The Act encourages the development
of affordable housing projects, aiming to address the housing needs of a wider
section of the population, particularly the economically weaker sections and
lower-income groups.
7. Regulation of Real Estate Agents: RERA also regulates the activities
of real estate agents and brokers by mandating their registration. This ensures
that intermediaries in the real estate market are also accountable and act in
the best interests of homebuyers.
8. Fund Protection: RERA mandates that builders
maintain a separate escrow account for each project, ensuring that the funds
collected from buyers are used exclusively for the development of that specific
project. This helps prevent the diversion of funds to other projects or purposes.
9. Reducing Project Delays: By specifying timelines for project
completion and imposing penalties on developers for delays, RERA aims to reduce
the chronic issue of project delays that often led to buyer dissatisfaction.
10.Standardization of Practices: RERA seeks to standardize business practices in the real
estate industry, making them more professional and organized, and bringing
greater accountability to the sector.
11. Promotion of Investments: The Act also aims to instill confidence in investors by creating
a more transparent and accountable real estate sector, which can, in turn,
attract more investment into the industry.
Overall, RERA was framed to bring about a significant
transformation in the real estate sector by protecting the interests of homebuyers,
enhancing transparency, and promoting ethical practices in the industry,
ultimately leading to the growth and development of the Indian real estate
market.
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